XBase is a programming language that has been around for more than three decades. It is a high-level language that combines the features of both procedural and object-oriented programming. XBase is mainly used for developing database applications and is considered one of the most popular languages for database programming.

Writing XBase Code:

Before you can write XBase code, you need to have a good understanding of its syntax. XBase uses a combination of keywords, functions, and operators to create programs. Here's an example of an XBase program that calculates the area of a rectangle:

```
* This program calculates the area of a rectangle
CLEAR
PRIVATE nLength, nWidth, nArea
nLength = 5
nWidth = 10
nArea = nLength * nWidth
? "The area of the rectangle is ", nArea
RETURN
```

In the above code, we declare three variables, nLength, nWidth, and nArea using the PRIVATE keyword. We then assign values to nLength and nWidth, and calculate the area by multiplying the two variables. Finally, we use the question mark "?" to print the result to the screen. The RETURN keyword marks the end of the program.

Best Applications of XBase:

XBase is primarily used for database programming. It is commonly used in developing applications such as accounting software, inventory management systems, and customer relationship management (CRM) software. XBase is popular among developers because of its ability to handle large volumes of data efficiently.

XBase is also used in web development. Web applications such as online shopping carts and content management systems (CMS) use XBase to manage their data. XBase can also be used to develop desktop applications and mobile applications.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, XBase is a powerful programming language that has been around for more than three decades. It is mainly used for developing database applications but can also be used in web development, desktop applications, and mobile applications. Its syntax is easy to learn, and with some practice, anyone can master it. If you're looking to get into database programming or develop database applications, XBase is a great place to start.