Visual Basic is a popular and easy-to-learn programming language that has been used for creating Windows-based applications since its introduction in the early 1990s. It was developed by Microsoft as a variant of the BASIC programming language and has undergone numerous updates and enhancements over the years. This guide provides an overview of Visual Basic's history, syntax, and best applications, as well as a step-by-step example of how to write a simple program.

History:
Visual Basic was first introduced in 1991 as a tool for building graphical user interface (GUI) applications on Windows-based platforms. It was created by Alan Cooper and was later acquired by Microsoft. Visual Basic was designed to be easy to use, with a graphical development environment that allowed developers to create applications by dragging and dropping graphical elements onto a form. Over the years, Visual Basic has undergone numerous updates, with the latest version being Visual Basic .NET.

Syntax:
Visual Basic syntax is relatively easy to learn, especially for beginners who have some familiarity with programming concepts. Like other programming languages, Visual Basic has a set of rules that must be followed in order to create valid programs. Visual Basic programs are created using a set of objects, properties, and methods. Objects are the building blocks of a program, while properties define the characteristics of an object and methods define the actions that an object can perform. Visual Basic also uses variables, which are used to store data that is used in a program.

Example:
To demonstrate how to write a simple Visual Basic program, let's create a program that displays the message "Hello, World!" on the screen. To do this, we will use the following code:

```
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
MessageBox.Show("Hello, World!")
End Sub
End Class
```

This code creates a new form with a single button. When the button is clicked, the program displays the message "Hello, World!" using a message box.

Applications:
Visual Basic is widely used for creating Windows-based applications, such as desktop applications, database applications, and web applications. It is particularly well-suited for creating small to medium-sized applications that require a GUI. Some examples of applications that can be created with Visual Basic include inventory management systems, accounting software, and order processing systems. Visual Basic is also used in education as an introductory programming language due to its ease of use and quick learning curve.

Conclusion:
Visual Basic is a powerful and easy-to-learn programming language that has been used for creating Windows-based applications for over 30 years. Its history, syntax, and best applications have been covered in this guide, along with a simple example of how to write a program. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced programmer, Visual Basic is a useful language to have in your programming toolkit.