OpenEdge ABL, also known as Progress 4GL, is a powerful and versatile programming language used primarily for building enterprise applications. In this guide, we will provide an overview of OpenEdge ABL, show you how to write basic code in the language, and explore some of the best applications for it.

Overview of OpenEdge ABL:
OpenEdge ABL was created by Progress Software Corporation in the late 1980s as a tool for developing business applications. It has evolved over the years into a high-level language that combines features of SQL, procedural programming, and object-oriented programming. One of the main benefits of OpenEdge ABL is its ability to access and manipulate large amounts of data stored in relational databases.

Writing Code in OpenEdge ABL:
To write code in OpenEdge ABL, you first need to have the Progress OpenEdge development environment installed on your computer. Once you have this set up, you can start writing your first program.

Let's write a simple program that prints out "Hello, World!" to the console. Here's the code:

```
/* Declare a character variable */
DEFINE VARIABLE cMessage AS CHARACTER NO-UNDO.

/* Assign a value to the variable */
ASSIGN cMessage = "Hello, World!".

/* Display the message in the console */
MESSAGE cMessage VIEW-AS ALERT-BOX INFORMATION BUTTONS OK.
```

In this code, we first declare a character variable called "cMessage." We then assign the value "Hello, World!" to the variable. Finally, we use the MESSAGE statement to display the message in an alert box on the console.

Best Applications for OpenEdge ABL:
OpenEdge ABL is often used in enterprise-level applications that require a high degree of data manipulation and processing. It is commonly used in industries such as finance, healthcare, and manufacturing. Some specific applications of OpenEdge ABL include:

1. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems: OpenEdge ABL is often used to develop ERP systems that manage complex business processes, such as inventory management and financial reporting.

2. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems: OpenEdge ABL is also used to develop CRM systems that track customer interactions and manage sales pipelines.

3. Healthcare Information Systems: OpenEdge ABL is used in healthcare to develop systems that manage electronic health records (EHRs) and other patient data.

Conclusion:
OpenEdge ABL is a powerful language that is used to build robust and scalable enterprise applications. While it may take some time to learn, its ability to work with large amounts of data and its versatility make it an ideal choice for many industries. In this guide, we've provided an overview of the language, shown you how to write a simple program, and explored some of the best applications for it. With this knowledge, you should be well on your way to becoming an OpenEdge ABL developer.