Haxe is a cross-platform, open-source programming language that was developed in 2005 by Nicolas Cannasse. Haxe is known for its ability to compile to multiple platforms, including JavaScript, C++, C#, Python, PHP, and more. Haxe is popular among developers for its versatility, performance, and ease of use. In this beginner's guide, we'll explore the history of Haxe, how to write Haxe code with an example, and the best applications for Haxe.

History of Haxe
Haxe was first released in 2005 by Nicolas Cannasse, a French software developer. Cannasse created Haxe as a response to the limitations he faced while developing Flash games in ActionScript. Haxe was initially designed to be a language that could compile to ActionScript, but Cannasse soon realized the potential for Haxe to be used in other platforms as well. In 2006, Haxe was open-sourced, and since then, it has gained a dedicated community of developers who have contributed to its development.

Writing Haxe Code
Haxe is a statically typed language, which means that data types must be declared before they can be used. Haxe is also a strongly typed language, which means that type checking is enforced during compilation. Haxe is similar to languages like Java and C++, but it also has features that make it easier to use, such as type inference.

Here's an example of Haxe code that prints "Hello, World!" to the console:

```haxe
class Main {
  static function main() {
    trace("Hello, World!");
  }
}
```

In this example, we have created a class called "Main" with a static function called "main". The "trace" function is used to print the string "Hello, World!" to the console.

Best Applications for Haxe
Haxe is a versatile language that can be used in a variety of applications. Haxe is popular among game developers because it can compile to multiple platforms, including HTML5, Android, iOS, and more. Haxe is also used in web development, especially for creating web applications that require high performance. Haxe is also popular among developers who create cross-platform desktop applications.

One of the most well-known projects that uses Haxe is the OpenFL framework. OpenFL is a cross-platform framework for creating 2D games and applications. OpenFL is built on top of Haxe, and it allows developers to create games and applications that can run on multiple platforms, including HTML5, iOS, Android, Windows, and more.

Conclusion
Haxe is a powerful language that can be used in a variety of applications. Haxe is popular among game developers and web developers who require high performance and cross-platform compatibility. With its ease of use, strong typing, and versatility, Haxe is an excellent language for beginners who want to learn how to code for multiple platforms. Whether you're interested in game development, web development, or desktop applications, Haxe is a language that you should consider learning.